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Re: [cat-users] CAT with iPhone/iPad and older Macs


Chronological Thread 
  • From: Brian Epstein <bepstein AT ias.edu>
  • To: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter AT restena.lu>
  • Cc: cat-users AT geant.net
  • Subject: Re: [cat-users] CAT with iPhone/iPad and older Macs
  • Date: Mon, 07 Oct 2013 14:22:15 -0400
  • List-archive: <https://mail.geant.net/mailman/private/cat-users/>
  • List-id: "The mailing list for users of the eduroam Configuration Assistant Tool \(CAT\)" <cat-users.geant.net>

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Stefan,

Thanks again for your help. My certificate now includes the
properties noted here:
https://confluence.terena.org/display/H2eduroam/EAP+Server+Certificate+considerations

It still isn't working, though, I'm getting the same behavior as
before. Perhaps I missed something else?

Here are my certificate extensions.

X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Extended Key Usage:
TLS Web Server Authentication
X509v3 CRL Distribution Points:

Full Name:
URI:https://security.ias.edu/files/ias.crl

X509v3 Basic Constraints:
CA:FALSE

Thanks,
Brian

On 10/07/2013 10:21 AM, Stefan Winter wrote:
> Hi,
>
>> I'm attaching my installation process via screenshots. Hopefully
>> all of them will get sent.
>>
>> Looking at this PDF, it seems like something is missing during
>> the installation process.
>>
>> http://mobile.unibas.ch/manualsEDU/ios_cat_en.pdf
>
> the difference in these two is that the PDF shows a UI request to
> enter username and password. In iOS 6, it's a known quirk in iOS
> that it will only request these for PEAP during installation time,
> for TTLS it will instead ask during the first connection attempt.
> This is different yet again in iOS 7; that one will always ask
> during installation time.
>
> However, that's not a primary reason for failure, it's just a UI
> inconsistency.
>
> I have looked at your server certificate. eduroam CAT 1.1 will warn
> you about this during the reachability check, but for now here's
> the manual warning :-)
>
> Your server certificate does not explicitly set "X.509 Basic
> Constraints: CA = FALSE" in the server certificate. That's very bad
> behaviour for an end-entity certificate, and is known to break
> certificate validation at least in Mac OS X 10.8.
>
> With iOS and OS X being cousins, I would not be surprised if the
> failed connection is due to iOS not liking your certificate when it
> comes along in the EAP conversation.
>
> We have documented numerous recent constraints for EAP server
> certificates in our eduroam documentation here:
>
> https://confluence.terena.org/display/H2eduroam/EAP+Server+Certificate+considerations
>
> Your certificate is falling short of several of the
> recommendations in that document; you might want to issue a new
> certificate with appropriate properties.
>
> We are BTW adding more constraints as we become aware of it. A
> candidate right now is that it seems to be problematic to use
> wildcard certificates with Windows 8; I'd suggest to avoid those in
> addition to what's on that page...
>
> Let us know how it goes!
>
> Greetings,
>
> Stefan Winter
>



- --
Brian Epstein
<bepstein AT ias.edu>
+1 609-734-8179
Manager, Network and Security Institute for Advanced Study
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